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1,1,1-Trichloroethane
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- GIF File dichloropropane.gif
This article is tagged for development and cleanup.
| Physical Information |
|---|
| Name: 1,3-Dichloropropane |
| Use: industrial solvent |
| Source: |
| Recommended daily intake: none |
| Absorption: dermal, ingestion, inhalation |
| Sensitive individuals: all |
| Toxicity/symptoms: eye/skin irritant, dizziness |
| Regulatory facts: |
| Boiling Point: 120 degrees Celsius |
| melting Point: -99 degrees Celsius |
| Environmental: |
| Recommendations: |
Overview
1,3-Dichloropropane is a highly flammable liquid at room temperature with a distinct odor (INCHEM). It is an industrial solvent that can cause eye/skin irritation and dizziness (when inhaled)
Chemical Description
It is a liquid at room temperature. Its vapor is heavier than air and may travel along the ground. It decomposes as it heats, producing hydrogen chloride and Phosgene (INCHEM).
Chemical Structure
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Structure received from University of Minnesota
Pharmacology and Metabolism
It is absorbed dermally, through ingestion, and inhalation (INCHEM).
Uses and Benefits
1,3-Dichloropropane is an industrial solvent used as an alkylating agent, ring-forming agent, and polymerization catalyst or promoter in the synthesis of organic chemicals and is found in some soil fumigants (WHO, 2003).
Health Effects
It is a skin/eye irritant and can cause dizziness when inhaled (INCHEM).
Precautions
When exposed, one should remove and wash all affected clothes and rinse out eyes with water. When inhaled, one needs fresh air and rest to recuperate (INCHEM).
External Links
- International Programme on Chemical Safety. 1,3-Dichloropropane. Accessed 4-30-07.
References
International Programme on Chemical Safety. 1,3-Dichloropropane. Accessed 4-30-07.
World Health Organization. "1,3-Dichloropropane in Drinking Water". Originaly published in Guidelines for Drinking Water Quality, 2nd ed., vol. 2. Health criteria and other supporting information. Geneva, 1996.
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