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1,3-Dichloropropane

This article is tagged for development and cleanup.

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Physical Information
Name: 1,3-Dichloropropane
Use: industrial solvent
Source:
Recommended daily intake: none
Absorption: dermal, ingestion, inhalation
Sensitive individuals: all
Toxicity/symptoms: eye/skin irritant, dizziness
Regulatory facts:
Boiling Point: 120 degrees Celsius
melting Point: -99 degrees Celsius
Environmental:
Recommendations:

Overview


1,3-Dichloropropane is a highly flammable liquid at room temperature with a distinct odor (INCHEM). It is an industrial solvent that can cause eye/skin irritation and dizziness (when inhaled)

Chemical Description


It is a liquid at room temperature. Its vapor is heavier than air and may travel along the ground. It decomposes as it heats, producing hydrogen chloride and Phosgene (INCHEM).

Chemical Structure

Structure received from University of Minnesota

Pharmacology and Metabolism


It is absorbed dermally, through ingestion, and inhalation (INCHEM).

Uses and Benefits


1,3-Dichloropropane is an industrial solvent used as an alkylating agent, ring-forming agent, and polymerization catalyst or promoter in the synthesis of organic chemicals and is found in some soil fumigants (WHO, 2003).

Health Effects


It is a skin/eye irritant and can cause dizziness when inhaled (INCHEM).

Precautions


When exposed, one should remove and wash all affected clothes and rinse out eyes with water. When inhaled, one needs fresh air and rest to recuperate (INCHEM).

External Links


References



International Programme on Chemical Safety. 1,3-Dichloropropane. Accessed 4-30-07.


World Health Organization. "1,3-Dichloropropane in Drinking Water". Originaly published in Guidelines for Drinking Water Quality, 2nd ed., vol. 2. Health criteria and other supporting information. Geneva, 1996.

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